Saturday, May 4, 2019
Sexual Offenders Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Sexual Offenders - Research Paper ExampleThe man bestridement of sexual offenders is very challenging curiously when a time comes for reunification with family members. This is especially so because more or less of these sexual crimes are perpetrated by know people most of who are family members (Langan, Schmitt & Durose, 2003). This is supported by Campbell (2007 p. 3) who argues that preditors pose a serious threat to conjunction even so after they have served their sentences. According to Fenner (2008 p. 2) the safety and protection of victims should be the first priority in the management of sex offenders combined with effective collaboration of the different stakeholders. Research has shown that recidivism rates are laid-back for sexual offenders after they are released from prison. This is despite the various discourses available for offenders either in the community or in prisons. This research is aimed at discussing self offenders. It will look into the reasons why they engage in such conduct, why recidivism rates do not decline despite various interventions and also the various forms of treatment in place for such offenders. Sexual Offenders Sexual offenders in this case refer to those engaged in sexual crimes of rape, sexual assault, child molestation and statutory rape. ... 16) Child molestation involves sexual crime against children art object statutory rape involves non forcible sexual human activitys such as incest, adultery. The definition of a child or minor varies from state to state or from one country to another but in most cases the consenting age is the age between 14 and 18 though many states considers those below the age of 16 as minors. Sexual acts with a minor whether forcible or non forcible are considered a sexual offense in the United States though with some exceptions (p. 5). First, for it to be considered a crime the offender must(prenominal) be above age 18. Secondly, the age difference between the offender and victim mu st be established and if the offender is less than 3 years older than the victim, then it is not an offense. other exceptional case is whereby the offender is married to a minor in this case if the sexual act was consented it is not an offense. However, these may vary across various jurisdictions. Research indicates that most offenders are likely to double up the offense even after incarceration (Langan et al. 2003 US Office of Justice Programs, 2012). In light of this, it is unaccompanied appropriate to try and figure out why people engage in sexual offenses against family members especially children and also strangers in the first place. Many theorists have put forward various reasons as to why individuals perpetrate sexual violence against children. Some believe it is a result of multiple factors while others ascribe it to cognitive distortions. However, all agree that biological, cultural, social and psychological factors combine to drive the offenders to abuse children or e ven adults (Fenner, 2008 Wad, Polaschek & Beech, 2006). One theory developed by Finkelhors in 1984 known as
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